Documentation Beginner

Shipping Label

Also known as: Mailing Label, Parcel Label, Address Label

Definition

A shipping label is the essential document attached to every package that tells carriers where it’s going, how to get it there, and how to track it. It’s the package’s ticket through the shipping network.

What’s on a Shipping Label

Required Elements

  • From address - Shipper name, address, ZIP
  • To address - Recipient name, address, ZIP
  • Barcode(s) - Routing and tracking codes
  • Tracking number - Unique identifier
  • Service type - Ground, Priority, Express, etc.
  • Weight - Actual or dimensional

Additional Elements

  • Package dimensions
  • Special handling instructions
  • Return service indicator
  • Delivery signature requirement
  • Carrier logo and branding

Label Formats by Carrier

Carrier Label Size Format
USPS 4" × 6" Thermal or inkjet
UPS 4" × 6" or 4" × 8" Thermal preferred
FedEx 4" × 6" Thermal preferred

Most shipping software outputs standard 4" × 6" thermal labels.

Creating Shipping Labels

Direct from Carrier

  • USPS.com, UPS.com, FedEx.com
  • Full retail rates
  • Basic functionality

Shipping Software

  • Shippo, ShipStation, Pirate Ship
  • Discounted rates
  • Multi-carrier support
  • Automation features

E-commerce Platforms

  • Shopify Shipping, WooCommerce, Amazon
  • Integrated with orders
  • Negotiated rates

Printing Labels

  • Pros: Fast, no ink, durable labels
  • Cons: Higher upfront cost
  • Popular models: DYMO 4XL, Rollo, Zebra

Inkjet/Laser Printers

  • Pros: Equipment you already have
  • Cons: Smearing risk, slower, ink costs
  • Tip: Use adhesive label paper

Label Placement Best Practices

  1. Flat surface - No seams, tape edges, or curves
  2. Largest side - Usually top of box
  3. One label visible - Remove or cover old labels
  4. Clear tape overlay - Protect from moisture
  5. Don’t cover barcodes - Tape over edges only

Common Label Errors

Error Problem Solution
Old label on box Package goes to wrong address Remove all old labels
Barcode damaged Can’t scan, manual processing Reprint and apply cleanly
Wrong service Delivery delay or extra charges Verify before printing
Incomplete address Return to sender Always validate addresses

Void and Reprint Labels

If you need to cancel a label:

  1. Void within 24 hours - Usually free cancellation
  2. After pickup - Package in network, harder to cancel
  3. Refund timeline - USPS: 15 days; UPS/FedEx: 7-15 days

Always void unused labels to receive credit back.

Ready to ship? Compare shipping rates instantly
Try Free